What was the function of disguise in The Odyssey, and how did it impact Odysseuss development as a character

What was the capacity of mask in The Odyssey, and how could it sway Odysseuss improvement as a character All through The Odyssey, by Homer, the peruser sees that camouflage has been received by various characters either to confuse or encourage their or another character’s section over the world. In actuality, a few characters expect different camouflages over the span of the account. Promoting We will compose a custom basic composing test on What was the capacity of mask in The Odyssey, and how could it sway Odysseus’s improvement as a character? explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Athena, the goddess, for example, puts on no under three camouflages. It isn't just the goddess who puts on mask however; Odysseus likewise pulls of the camouflage capacity to advance his objectives and destinations. Odysseus was the ruler of Ithaca when Palamedes sent him to the Trojan War which went on for a multi year timespan. The story starts when Odysseus with his crewjourney back to Ithaca, his country, as a Trojan War’s valiant saint. He heads out for Ithaca how ever notwithstanding destiny ponders for 10 years when his boats were in a split second floated to Thrace by a savage tempest. It was the start of an undertaking. All through the epic sonnet, The Odyssey, the capacity of camouflage helped the legend, Odysseus, to create through modesty and comprehension, which in the end drove the character back to Ithaca, with the guide of the goddess Athena. Odysseus faces numerous difficulties and catastrophes during this experience. During his movement back home, he was put to trialon various events bymonstrosity that almost demolished him. His knowledge and guileful conduct made him get through the different perilous circumstances he met. Eventually, he prevailing with regards to getting back home and this, he owes to Athena, the goddess, who continually upheld him all through his movement. Athena unremittingly preferred Odysseus, as saw in The Odyssey, when Zeus, for Athena’s benefit, had requested him to discharge from the island of Ca lypso where he had been held hostage for a long time. Shockingly, Poseidon saw him gliding in the waters and was constrained to cause him to suffocate, had it not been for goddess Ino who spared him. Afterward, Odysseus came to Phaecia city where he experienced Athena masked as lord Alcinous girl. The accompanying passage bolsters that, without a doubt, goddess Athena helped him (Homer and Johnston 111).Advertising Looking for basic composition on writing dialects? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More â€Å"Straight to his home the reasonable looked at Pallas went, loaded with plans for incredible Odysseus venture home. She advanced toward the joyously painted room where a little youngster lay asleep†¦Nausicaa, the girl of liberal King Alcinous†¦The goddess floated through like a breath of new air†¦in face and structure like the shimpan Dymas’ daughter†¦Disguised, the splendid looked at goddess chided †¦Ã¢â‚¬  (117). Athena likewise needed to pour an ocean haze around Odysseus in order to ensure him and afterward she accepted the state of a young lady and demonstrated him the route to the castle (Homer and Johnston 111-112). Athena again utilized this strategy when Odysseus had securely arrived at his country. The goddess didn't need the individuals to see his arrival until he had delivered retribution upon the admirers of his better half. Zeus’ little girl Athena had made it a foggy day, so individuals probably won't know about his having come, and that she may disclose to him everything without either his significant other or his kindred residents and companions remembering him until he had delivered his retribution upon the fiendish suitors(185). Back in his country route before the Trojan War, Odysseus was a ruler. He had a spouse and a child whom he had left a newborn child during when he needed to leave for Troy. In camouflage as a more odd, Odysseus had figure d out how to persuade Alcinous to take him back to his country. He needed to take care of his pride in order to get the genuinely necessary assistance in arriving at home. â€Å"And there Odysseus stood, looking at this abundance, a man who’d borne so much†¦Once he’d had his fill of wondering it all.† (141). Athena had additionally camouflaged him as a hobo in order to seek retribution against the admirers. With this, Odysseus needed to again cast away his pride (Homer and Johnston 148). Athena discloses to him: â€Å"First I will change you-nobody must know you. I will wither the flexible skin on your agile appendages, take the reddish brown twists from your head and deck you out in clothes you’d hate to see some other human wear; I’ll diminish the fire in your eyes, so shinning once†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (253) once more, Odysseus shows a lot of loss of pride when he goes over a goat herder who ridicules and kicks him however was fit for supporting the circumstance. This flagged development in his part having been a man of excessive confidence. Later on, he had the option to set aside his personality and selfishness in any event, when in mask (Homer and Johnston 235).Advertising We will compose a custom basic composing test on What was the capacity of camouflage in The Odyssey, and how could it sway Odysseus’s advancement as a character? explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More The utilization of camouflage was useful as it permitted Odysseus to review his royal residence and distinguish the individuals who had stayed faithful and the individuals who had not. Emmaus was one of such extraordinary men who showed reliability to his ruler even in his long nonappearance. This is noted when he says: â€Å"Not even my folks at home, where I was brought up. I miss them short of what I do him†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (354). He shows further devotion by indicating a sentiment of sicken toward the admirers which truly moves Od ysseus. Another badge of dependability is appeared by his pooch, Argos, who was just a little dog when Odysseus left and was at the point an old canine. The pooch perceived his old ace, swayed his tail then kicked the bucket. The way that his better half, Penelope, didn't remarry notwithstanding the numerous admirers who pursued her, shows an extraordinary stature of unwaveringness. Other steadfast individuals were his child Telemachus, and Eurykleia, his old medical attendant. The contrary case is with the admirers and all the more particularly Antinous who inconsiderately heaved a seat at him when in camouflage had reported that Odysseus would return (Homer and Johnston 367-389). Bubbling over Antinous gave him a blistering look and let fly. ‘Now you won’t get out the corridor unscarred, I swear not after such a tarnished string of insults!’ With that he held onto the stool and plunged it-Square in the back it struck Odysseus†¦ (369). In the end, Odysseus effectively vanquished the admirers and had the option to recover his château. After bringing back Odysseus experiences from his fight with the beasts however his arrival home to his recovering the castle, it is noticed that his mind and appearance supported him put through his difficulties, obviously, with the assistance of Athena who uncovered it to him after he had arrived in Ithaca. Sufficiently sure, the capacity of mask helped the saint, Odysseus, to create through quietude and comprehension, which in the long run drove the character back to Ithaca, with the guide of the goddess Athena.Advertising Searching for basic composition on writing dialects? We should check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Find out More Odysseus venture was a very remarkable self-revelation. It filled in as an acknowledgment of the stuff to be a pioneer, consequently, improved his development. Taking everything into account, the significance of camouflage in the Odyssey was not just that of even minded purposes (to help Odysseus on his excursion back home to Ithaca), it likewise mentally affected Odysseus to improve things, which helped him complete his saint cycle. Homer. Odyssey. Trans. Ian C. Johnston. New York: Richer Resources Publications, 2007. Print

Internet regulation vs Free

Web guideline versus Freedom of Speech Essay MGM v. Grokster case decides the document sharing programming. Grokster is a product advancement organization that makes distributed record sharing programming making it workable for all clients to share documents. Nonetheless, one chance with the use of this product is that a few clients begin sharing copyrighted records. Most ordinarily copyrighted music mp3 records are shared. For this situation court confirmed that in the case of creation of such programming can be controlled. Advocates contend that record sharing is well known and significant innovation executed today in a few organizations for significant business assignments. It is likewise ordinarily utilized by people for ordinary sharing of documents for significant explanation. Just for only one explanation it is unimaginable to expect to close down the entire business. This is simply start of the investigation of current utilization of innovation which may extend later. Court established that whether Grokster ought to be subject for this record sharing that includes copyrighted material. The expert of this case is that today as we’re bound with one another through overall systems administration, it has changed the method of our living. Controlling things going on Internet has as of late influenced our enactments. With web organizing we can without much of a stretch associate together and discuss. Be that as it may, as of late a few cases have developed and made it progressively complex to deal with individuals conveying on the web. There is another law case that is hot nowadays, a Yahoo case. Yippee has been disrespected in France and now battling with Chinese government on a few issues of free discourse. Every single legitimate part of web guideline incorporate a few safety efforts and security from dangers. Furthermore, the method of correspondence on the Internet has made it a lot simpler for anybody to pass any comments to any individual far away from the area. Discourse and correspondence on the web must be managed so as to shield individuals from any sort of misuse. As indicated by the Judge choice of the right to speak freely of discourse that the Yahoo had the privilege in favor it. The con of this case is that however, we realize that all people have rights. The right to speak freely of discourse is one of the rights an individual have by birth, yet this privilege has a constraint also. The restriction is chosen by the introduction of the discourse on makes in his social condition. The right to speak freely of discourse is a privilege until this opportunity doesn’t obstacle the other’s same right. Also, if this come to happen the ‘right’ of one rests no more with him. Numerous organizations and enactments are presently confining utilizing language and themes on the correspondence board and email. For instance, numerous large firms like Mircrosoft don't permit explicit themes to be examined on their gatherings. In China a columnist was detained in light of the way that he sent an email that contained a wrong language terms. Numerous U. S. firms are presently help settling issues in China with respect to correspondence. Distinctive law presently oversees the right to speak freely of discourse on the Internet. Whatever the case it should now be the matter of incredible worry to manage everything that is going on Internet. So also, USA and different nations a few such cases were distinguished. Numerous gatherings, discussions and organizations don't permit free chat on governmental issues and religion so as to evade hot discussions required on these subjects. In the current conditions, particularly whereby the social condition has gotten advanced, it’s become essential to keep up a balance with the goal that every one can make the most of his privilege of the right to speak freely of discourse in the best way. The most noticeable stage for present computerized social condition is ‘internet’ which has decreased the separations among the mainlands, yet has additionally opened the open doors for people to have their state on more extensive channels. This outgrowth in the effort of regular man’s voice has lead him to be sure on one hand and made others to experience the ill effects of the un controlled voice. Law gives the privilege to discourse, opportunity of thought, opportunity of decision, opportunity of picking a religion and evolving convictions. Despite the fact that we have directly for opportunity of articulation yet this doesn't establish that we can utilize harsh language, offer bogus expressions, and slander others. References Web Regulation law. Recovered from http://bubl. air conditioning. uk/LINK/I/internetregulation-law. htm Kirby, Carrie (2005). Chinese Internet versus free discourse Hard decisions for U. S. tech mammoths Retrieved from http://www. sfgate. com/cgi-container/article. cgi? file=/c/a/2005/09/18/MNGDUEPNLA1. DTLtype=tech Supreme Court Hears Two Cases Critical For Future Of Online Free Speech. Recovered from http://www. aclu. organization/scotus/2004/13918prs20050329. html

How I spend my time after high school Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

How I invest my energy after secondary school - Essay Example o be solid, thinking about my energy for business, he requested that the bookkeeper acquaint me with the essentials of accounting so I could do a progressively valuable activity. I would work from his private alcove office with him as he showed me the different parts of the activity, and appointed minor errands and sooner or later, I was adequate to work without close oversight. I took in a few aptitudes including overseeing of records and essential bookkeeping, which had consistently showed up extremely scary. I additionally found the significance of fastidious record keeping since imprudent mix-up could result to misunderstandings in future. What's more, I managed clients gripes identified with their installments and bills, where I go a chance to figured out how to deal with silly customers, for example, some who thought they had been cheated, and came in with a determinedly threatening disposition. I left the activity in 2011 and was utilized as a client care division of the neighborhood office of the SABIC Company. Here, the strategy and exchange aptitudes I had obtained to manage clients in the past activity were tremendously useful. I could serenely deal with clients with deference and solidness. At long last, in 2012 I chose to move to America to encourage my instruction, build up my abilities just as learn other new ones. Nonetheless, I emphatically accept that my work encounters, after secondary school, will be imperative in my expert and profession

Dubai Parks And Resort Strategic Hospitality Marketing - 1650 Words

Dubai Parks And Resort: Strategic Hospitality Marketing (Term Paper Sample) Content: Strategic hospitality marketing Name:Course:Date:IntroductionHospitality marketing is a branch of marketing where efforts are usually directed towards the increase of income in the hospitality industry. It takes a look at how sections of the hospitality industry, such as resorts, restraint, amusement parks and hotels, employ marketing skills to promote their products and services.Brief overview of Dubai Parks and ResortsThe eight star hotel, Dubai Parks and Resorts was launched under directives of His Highness Sheikh Mohammed, who is the Vice-President and Prime Minister of the United Arab Emirates and also the Ruler of Dubai. Its designed as a great vacation and entertainment destination to attend the areas that are within Dubai.The resort main vision is that it will develop a premier year-round international entertainment destination, serving a wide variety of visitor sections from the Middle East.Their mission is to build high growth and return, family entertainmen t business built on internationally-recognized products and services with long-term demand. Dubai parks and resort mission is making consistent and cost-efficient investments in each of their theme park destinations which are intended to uphold the quality and safety of their attractions and to increase visitor figures.Their short-term marketing technique is to focus on finishing the building of the Project and ensuring the execution of an operative public relations and marketing plan.Dubai Parks and Resorts marketing techniques include: Building a destination management team that will strive to increase destination revenues and incomes by keenly observing their pricing, period of visit and in-park spend and modifying pricing to maximize their profits as well as crafting new plans and packages to interest additional market sections. Furthermore, continuing to emphasis on promotion tactics, including on-line, e-commerce and social media initiatives. Also, Focus their marketing energi es on precise areas, including main markets such as local appearance from the UAE, regional guests from the top tourist markets for Dubai such as the United Kingdom, the United States, Russia and China..The tourism in the destinationThe tourism destination in Dubai Parks Resorts is mostly characterized by a wide range of tourists ranging from adventure tourists, business tourists, incentive tourists, leisure tourists, and recreation visitors. It is expected to attract an estimation of 6.7 million visitors by 2017 and start giving profits from 2018. This will mean that the hotel will generate revenue of Dh 2.4 billion. Dubais department of tourism and commerce marketing said that the number of overnight visitor stay had increased by 7.5 percent to a record of 14.2 million.The activities in this hotel that mostly attract tourists: the cinematic ride of sensations, fascination and adventure, fantasy world for the Bollywood lovers and the river land. Factors that play a vital part in t he growth of the hotel business include: strategic focus, where the management focuses on the organization resources on the greatest opportunity, managing and developing of people that is giving people space and freedom to develop their skills and knowledge. Also, operations that create value for customers on the companys services, physical resources which include finances, facilities, and equipment. Finally looking at customer relation management and involves mostly tracking competitor action and analyzing change, in return adapting accordingly.Characteristic of service sector applicable to the current serviceThe resort has three theme parks. It will have a theme park for Indian film industry where it will provide a physical site for fans from all over the world to holiday and celebrate with the famous names of Bollywood. LEGOLAND Dubai theme park, on the other hand, brings the LEGO brick to life in an interactive world particularly intended for youngsters aged between two and tw elve. River Park is centrally located and will serve as a plaza arrival district. it will feature an array of retail, entertainment and dining options. The third theme is Lapita; a themed family resort will cater to tourists and residents looking for a weekend getaway in a fun-filled environment.The launching of the hotel is expected to be October 2016 and is forecast to generate revenue of Dhs 2.4 billion and then they will be cash positive from the second year of operation. They have put together a very experienced in-house team and a group of suppliers who are capable of delivering quality products and services in line with their program.Segmentation, targeting, positioning and competitive advantage of current serviceSegmentation, targeting, and positioning comprises of three phase procedure. First we decide which categories of customers exist, then choose which ones we are best off trying to attend and finally executing our segmentation by enhancing our services and communicatin g that we have made the choice ourselves to gain competitive advantage.Segmentation involves discovery of what types of customers with varying needs exist. In the hotel industry, for example, some customers demand quality in service and speed. Others may be concerned about safety. Thus, companies that focus in providing the needs of one cluster of customers over another have a tendency to be more profitable. Thus, we need to define which variables will be most beneficial in differentiating unlike categories of customers. Variables used in segmentation include: first, the demographic variable which refers to personal records such as family size, education, gender, revenue, ethnicity, location.. For examples, consumers on the average prefer luxurious and different hotels. The second one is behavior in that some customers are brand. The last one is on benefit sought where different consumers have different tastes for goods and services.On segment, our selection should depend on numerou s factors: The first one is how well existing sections serve the manufacturer. The second how large the segment is expected to grow. The third one is strengths of the company on providing services to the consumer.Positioning, on the other hand, involves the targeting of the hotel. Most companies fall into three categories: operationally outstanding companies which uphold robust competitive advantage by upholding exceptional competence thus are enabling the hotel to provide reliable service to the customer at a considerably lower price. Customer-intimate companies, on the other hand, excel in serving the particular needs of the individual customer well and reliability is usually stressed. Technologically outstanding companies give remarkable services with the up-to-date technology, continuously upholding leadership in innovation.To successfully do repositioning it is significant to recognize how one's brand and those of competitors are observed. One of the best approaches to identify ing consumer product and service perception is by multidimensional scaling. There are two approaches to multidimensional scaling. In the prior approach market, they identify dimensions of interest and then ask customers about their opinion of each dimension for each brand. In similarity rating approach respondents are not asked about their perception of brands of any particular dimension.A competitive advantage occurs when the company can deliver the same benefits as competitors but at a lower cost, or provide benefits that surpass those of rival products or services. The primary goal of the hotel is to achieve a sustainable competitive advantage.Service design process, branding, and service quality to the current serviceService delivery process in the face of ever-changing customer expectations could not have been more necessary in Dubai luxury hotel service sector. Service innovators, customer expectations, service process, customer complaining behavior and service recovery plans in the luxury hotel industry are assessed from the perspective of service providers. Ultimately hoteliers set highest standards at all stages of the service delivery process to achieve active and high customer ratings in all customer evaluation areas.Dubai parks and resorts branding is driven by the full range of dynamic and innovative initiatives including B2B brand advertising, traditional and digital media and strategic consumer. Their marketing strategies involves focused social media brand campaigns which engage customers and foster loyalty, investment in their website brand, weekly email program, strategic planning and execution of brand level promotions and programs to drive hotel revenue and last but not least is annual brand specific to capture awareness at the brand level.To improve the quality of work in Dubai hotel, hotel management concentrate resources in the areas of front office where guests arrive, housekeeping, high-quality food and beverage and good communication between all departments in the hotel. Finally, an excellent way to control the service quality is by analyzing the reaction of guests and looking for their feedback.How customers needs and wants are satisfied and how their satisfaction and loyalty is ensuredWant is a yearning for products or services that are not essential, but customers want them while a need is a customer wish for services or products specific benefit. The five phase customer includes need identification, information search, identification and assessment of choices, and post purchase behavior. Customer focus must be treated as a subcategory of the business strategy. This means observing current state customer focus to predict what customers will demand in the future even if they discount the prediction. Providing customer sat...

Dissociative Disorders - 1688 Words

Dissociative Disorders What are dissociative disorders? A dissociative disorder is the breakdown of ones perception of his/her surroundings, memory, identity, or consciousness. There are four main kinds of dissociative disorders: 1. Dissociative amnesia 2. Dissociative fugue 3. Dissociative identity disorder (previously called multiple personality disorder) 4. Depersonalization disorder What are the main characteristics of each dissociative disorder? Dissociative amnesia: A dissociative amnesia may be present when a person is unable to remember important personal information, which is usually associated with a traumatic event in his/her life. The loss of memory creates gaps in this individuals personal history.†¦show more content†¦If the episode is associated with a traumatic event, the amnesia may clear when the individual is removed from the traumatic situation. Dissociative fugue: Once dissociative fugue is discovered and treated, many people recover quickly. The problem may never occur again. Dissociative identity disorder: The course of dissociative identity disorder tends to recur over several years. It may become less of a problem, however, after mid-life. Depersonalization disorder: An episode of depersonalization disorder can be as brief as a few seconds or continue for several years. What can people do if they need help? If you, a friend, or a family member would like more information and you have a therapist or a physician, please discuss your concerns with that person Signs and symptoms There are four major dissociative disorders:  § Dissociative amnesia  § Dissociative identity disorder  § Dissociative fugue  § Depersonalization disorder Symptoms common to all types of dissociative disorders include:  § Memory loss (amnesia) of certain time periods, events and people  § Mental health problems, including depression and anxiety  § A sense of being detached from yourself (depersonalization)  § A perception of the people and things around you as distorted and unreal (derealization)  § A blurred sense of identity Each of the four major dissociative disorders is characterized by a distinct mode of dissociation. Signs and symptomsShow MoreRelatedDissociative Identity Disorder2296 Words   |  9 Pagesdefines dissociative identity disorder (DID) as the occurrence of a minimum of two different personalities and maybe more than two. It also clarifies that the switching between the distinct personalities can be observed by the individual who is suffering from dissociative identity disorder or witnessed by others. (Barlow, 2014, P. 1). This disorder used to be known as multiple personality disorder, which is more recognized and understood to people without a psychology background. This disorder can beRead MoreDissociative Identity Disorder1221 Words   |  5 PagesThis research paper is about Dissociative identity disorder (DID) as known as multiple personality disorder. DID in which a person could have many different parts to their personality due to severe stress and an experience of a trauma. A person with DID when the have control over their one identity they cannot remember what they did when their other identities were in control. Most of the time people with DID have two personalities but they could have more than two which is referred as alters. ThenRead MoreDissociative Identity Disorder1900 Words   |  8 PagesAcademic Assignment: Dissociative Identity Disorder and its representation in the media This essay will look at Dissociative Identity Disorder (DID) and its portrayal in the media. DID was formally known as Multiple Personality Disorder (MPD).This essay will cover the symptoms of DID, the criteria used for diagnosis, causes and triggers of disorder, how the disorder is portrayed in the media and the reality of the disorder for sufferers. According to the (American Psychiatric Association DiagnosticRead MoreDissociative Identity Disorder ( Dissociative Disorder )1040 Words   |  5 PagesDissociative Identity Disorder Dissociative identity disorder, formerly known as Multiple Personality Disorder, is a mental illness that is greatly misunderstood, much like many other mental illnesses. Nicholas Spanos, Professor of Psychology, hypothesized Multiple Personality Disorder as a defense against childhood trauma that creates â€Å"dissociation† or a split mental state. The trauma sustained during childhood is so substantial, that the individual creates different identities to cope with itRead MoreDissociative Identity Disorder ( Dissociative Disorder )1194 Words   |  5 PagesDissociative Identity Disorder is a disorder distinguished by the existence of two or more distinct personality states. It is also known as DID or Multiple Personality Disorder. It is very rare, with only 20,000 to 200,000 known US cases per year. Currently, there is no known cure, but treatment can sometimes help. Many believe that DID can be caused by a significant trauma and is used as a coping mechanism to help avoid bad memories. The disorders most often form in kids victim to long-term physicalRead MoreDissociative Identity Disorder : Dissociative Identification Disorder1485 Words   |  6 PagesDissociative Identity Disorder Dissociative Identity Disorder is a mental disorder where an individual experiences two or more distinct personalities. When an individual is diagnosed with Dissociative Identity Disorder, one personality has dominant control of an individual. This personality controls how a person may act and how they live everyday life. A person diagnosed with this disease may or may not be aware of their alternate personalities. Each personality is contrasting of each other withRead MoreDissociative Identity Disorder ( Mpd )2805 Words   |  12 PagesRunning Head: DISOCIATIVE IDENTITY DISORDER 1 Abstract â€Å"Dissociative identity disorder (DID), which was formerly known as multiple personality disorder (MPD), is a disorder in which an individual has the presence of two or more identities or personality states† (Pais 2009, pg.1). Throughout this paper the reader will be provided with information regarding Dissociative Identity Disorder; a disorder that is truly as unique, and complicatedRead MoreEssay Dissociative Identity Disorder4445 Words   |  18 PagesDissociative Identity Disorder Dissociative Identity Disorder, or DID, is defined as: â€Å"The result of a marvelously creative defense mechanism that a young child uses to cope with extremely overwhelming trauma† (Hawkins, 2003, p. 3). Ross describes DID in this way: â€Å"In its childhood onset forms, the disorder is an effective strategy for coping with a traumatic environment: It becomes dysfunctional because environmental circumstances have changed by adulthood† (1997, p, 62). What types of traumaticRead MoreDissociative Disorders And The Most Controversial Disorders1055 Words   |  5 PagesMai Nguyen PSYC 1 Dec. 11, 2015 Dissociative Disorders Dissociative disorders are one of the most controversial disorders that exist. It is often argued that the disorder does not actually exist and that people are over-diagnosed. Dissociative disorders is a type of psychological disorder that involve a sudden loss of memory of change in identity due to the dissociation (separation) of the individual’s conscious awareness from previous memories and thoughts. A common example of a dissociation isRead MoreDissociative Identity Disorder ( Mpd )1813 Words   |  8 PagesDissociate Identity Disorder Marjorie Morales Troy University Dissociative identity disorder (DID), also known as multiple personality disorder (MPD), is still known today as one of the most controversial psychiatric diagnoses (Priya Siva, 2013). It indicates the existence of two or more identities or different personalities that repeatedly assumes control over the behavior of the person affected. In the majority of cases, dissociative identity disorder appears along with other

Declaration of the Rights of Man and the Citizen in the...

The Declaration of the Rights of Man and the Citizen is an important document of the French Revolution. The National Assembly passed it on August 6, 1789. The Declaration presents the idea of inalienable rights of humans regardless of social status or privilege. It, along with support of the majority of France, was instrumental in putting an end to the Ancien Regime. The Ancien Regime was the old order matriarchal way, and the people of France were tired of the control this absolute monarchy had over them. The French Revolution was a turning point in European history that would forever change the government of France. Not only were the citizens unhappy with their current government, but the majority were suffering from the economic crisis as the result of war. Forty years of wars in which France was involved had taken its toll on the economy. In addition to the drain on finances by war, the extravagant lifestyles of the aristocracy also drained France’s treasury. Though econo my was definitely a cause of the French Revolution, it was not the only cause. Like the American Revolution that occurred a decade earlier, there were many reasons for the revolt but the main goal being equality for all. One catalyst of the French Revolution was the Ancien Regime’s social structure. For centuries, the people of France were divided into three distinct groups, also known as Estates or Orders. The First Estate consisted of the Clergy of the French Catholic Church. The church was quiteShow MoreRelatedFrench and Haitian Revolution Comparisons1531 Words   |  7 Pagesstarted a Revolution across the Atlantic Throughout history, there have been dozens of times when people were extremely upset with the government that was ruling over them. However, these angry citizens only revolt a fraction of the time, due to fear of the government. Two examples of when people stood up for their rights and revolted are the French Revolution and the Haitian Revolution. These revolts are loosely connected, as many say that the Haitian Revolution was inspired by the French RevolutionRead MoreThe Declaration Of The Rights Of Man And Citizen1529 Words   |  7 PagesFrance’s, The Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen, played an integral role in the development of democracy and the pursuit of liberty throughout Europe. This document was written and introduced by General Lafayette as a result of the French Revolution. The French Constituent Assembly passed it in August of 1789. Influenced by Thomas Jefferson, the American Declaration of Independence, the American Revolution, and the ideas of the Enlightenment philosophers, the document reiterates the valuesRead MoreBill of Rights Declaration of Rights of Man and Citizen Essay1289 Words   |  6 Pages The Bill of Rights and Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen are based on the same principles of natural rights; therefore each document is similar in protecting the peoples natural rights. However, despite their similarities, their differences are apparent due to the social situations in which they were adopted. The Bill of Rights stood to protect the freedoms of each individual by establishing a democratic government. The French Revolution eliminated the hierarchy of class and establishedRead MoreFrench Revolution611 Words   |  3 PagesInfluenced Events in the French Revolution DeAnna Andrew HIS/114 April 1, 2014 Julie Thomas Influenced Events in the French Revolution What is a revolution? According to Merriam-Webster (2014), revolution is a fundamental change in political organization; especially: the overthrow or renunciation of one government or ruler and the substitution of another by the governed. Various social, political, and economic conditions led to the revolution. These conditions included dissatisfaction amongRead MoreThe American Revolution Set up Equality and Power for America621 Words   |  3 PagesChristopher Hitchens claims that â€Å"†¦ the American Revolution is the only revolution that still resonates†and this claim is valid because the American Revolution led to democratic ideals and governments being spread across the world, it set the precedent of equality in our country, and it set it up to be the world power it is today. America’s Revolution gave birth to real applications of Enlightenment ideals, and in doing so spurred movements of independence and democracy around the world duringRead MoreThe Declaration Of Rights Of Women And A Public Speech By Frederick Douglass933 Words   |  4 PagesThe French Revolution produced many changes both in France and in Europe as a whole. The most evident change brought by the French Revolution was the move from absolutism to republicanism that represents a shift towards democracy. The Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen, which was announced in 1789, was arguably the foundations of the human rights and many constitutions in democratic countries like the Britain and America. The concept is based on the â€Å"natural rights† that were establishedRead MoreWomen And Women During The French Revolution1413 Words   |  6 PagesDuring the French Revolution, namely 1789, men and women were both dealing with change in government, society, and many different aspects of life. Two documents that represent the rights of men and women are Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen and The Vindication of the Rights of Woman. These two documents are similar in content because they describe how men and women should be treated as equals in society. The Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen came first, and sparkedRead MoreThe Enlightenment Principles Of Rationalism And Universal Rights1684 Words   |  7 Pagesthis era, inspiring populations locally and abroad. This revolution of ideas led to political and societal upheaval throughout the Western world. This essay will argue that the Enlightenment principles of rationalism and universal rights shaped modern Europe and North America through the rejection of absolutist government and the movement towards an equal society. The effect of these Enlightenment ideas is evident throughout the ‘Declaration of Independence’, written by Thomas Jefferson and th e CongressionalRead MoreThe French Revolution And The Declaration Of The Rights Of Man1361 Words   |  6 PagesThe French Revolution began with King Louis XVI, and his wife, and ended with Napoleon Bonaparte. In between these two powerful peoples reign, The Declaration of the Rights of Man was created, which was an outline of man’s natural rights. The document enforced that the wealthy pay taxes and that more jobs become available. This outline, one of the most important underlying documents of equality within the French Revolution, began to appear all over Europe. The articles within the declaration wereRead MoreThe Declaration Of The Rights Of Man And Citizen954 Words   |  4 PagesThe Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen was the product of an oppressed people who were tired of living under a government in which they had no voice. During the Ancià ©n Regime in France, there social classes, called estates, greatly divided the people on the basis of power and wea lth. The first estate being the clergy, the second nobility, and the third estate being everyone else in the country of France (â€Å"The French Revolution† 23:20). The first two estates made up 3% of the population

Psychologist Job free essay sample

A job analysis is used to assess and describe jobs and the characteristics that would be most suited for that job; these are usually conducted by an industrial/organizational psychologist. To gather this information either a job-oriented, a person-oriented approach, or a combination of both is utilized. The job-oriented approach is used to describe the tasks that are necessary to complete a particular job. In contrast, the person-oriented approach gathers information about the characteristics someone would need to possess to effectively do the job in question; this includes gathering information about the knowledge, abilities, skills, and other personal characteristics (e. g. being organized) an individual would need to be most effective in the job being analyzed. This paper will analyze the job of a school psychologist using the task inventory job analysis method. The information gathered from a job analysis can be used for numerous purposes, but for the purpose of this paper only selection and vocational counseling will be discussed. It will then go on to discuss objective and subjective measures used to appraise an individual’s performance in being a school psychologist. It will finally discuss the pros and cons of these appraisal methods. Gathering Information for a Job Analysis Information for a job analysis can be gathered in numerous ways by various people. Information can be gathered by a job analysts, a supervisor, the person who holds the position be analyzed, or by trained observers (Spector, 2008). The various methods used to collect this information from one of the four people previously mentioned include preforming the job, observing the employees at work, interviewing the supervisor or the person that holds the job, or administering a questionnaire; these methods can also be combined so that the limitations of one method can be countered by the strengths of another (Spector, 2008). Performing the job can give a job analyst insight to the tasks that are required to do a job, but can be time consuming and expensive; therefore, it is rarely used. Job analysts or trained observers can observe employees at work to gather information about the job by completing forms that lists various activities. The observer must record how often the employee completes each activity. This, however, can also be time consuming and expensive (Spector, 2008). Interviewing supervisors and the people who hold the job are the most popular way to collect information for a job analysis, which gives the person doing the job analysis a list of the tasks involved in the job being analyzed. The most effective way to collect the information for a job analysis is to administer a questionnaire. This is the most effective way because â€Å"it can contain hundreds of questions about the job and can be administered easily to thousands of employees† (Spector, 2008, p. 63). Task Inventory Method As previously discussed, the methods used to conduct a job analysis use one or more of the sources and ways of collecting the information needed for the job analysis. The task inventory job analysis method uses a questionnaire that lists specific tasks that may be completed for the job being analyzed and at least one rating scale for each task listed on the questionnaire (Spector, 2008). This questionnaire is given to the person that holds the job; usually to numerous people who hold the same job. This is done because some people that have the same job title spend different amounts of time on certain tasks and a task inventory can help provide an average of the importance or time spent completing various tasks (Spector, 2008). Results of a Job Analysis for a School Psychologist School psychologists deal with â€Å"principles of clinical psychology and educational psychology† that are â€Å"used for analyzing children’s behavioral and learning problems and carrying out an appropriate treatment† (Psychoid, 2010, para. ). This is done by putting together and interpreting student’s test scores and gathering information from parents and teachers. School psychologists are also responsible for selecting, giving, scoring, and interpreting psychological tests to students and preparing reports of the results for teachers, parents, and administrators of the school (O*Net, 2010). They offer counseling to families of children that show conflict in learning and adjusting; also consult on learning styles and behavior modification techniques. School psychologists are also responsible for reporting information to authorities when they come across cases of child endangerment, neglect, or abuse (O*Net, 2010). They are responsible for maintaining student records as it pertains to special education reports, confidential records, services provided, and behavioral information; use these records, observation, and conversations with parents and teachers to assess a child’s needs. School psychologists also collect and analyze data to ensure that academic programs, other services provided are effective. Furthermore, they try to promote understanding of child development with the relationship it has on learning and behavior (O*Net, 2010). In order to carry out these tasks, school psychologists must knowledgeable in psychology, therapy and counseling, English, education and training, sociology, mathematics, and computers and electronics. They must have skills in listening, reading, communication, writing, critical thinking, observing, complex problem solving, judgment and decision making, and social perceptiveness (O*Net, 2010). They must have the ability to orally (and read and write) comprehend and express information and ideas, speak clearly, reason deductively and inductively, be sensitive to problems, understand others speech, and see details up close (O*Net, 2010). Purposes of Conducting a Job Analysis for School Psychologists There are numerous reasons to conduct a job analysis. These include among others, career development, legal issues, performance appraisal, employee selection and training, vocational counseling, and research (Spector, 2008). However, this paper will only cover employee selection and vocational counseling as it pertains to school psychologists. As discussed in the previous section, someone applying for a school psychologist job should have knowledge in certain areas, as well as certain skills, abilities, and other attributes such as being perceptive. According to O*Net, many employers require a school psychologist to have either a master’s degree or Ph. D. in at least one of the areas mentioned in the previous section and at least five years’ experience (2010). Conducting a job analysis for a school psychologist can also help improve the work that they may do for children with learning disabilities in vocational counseling. School psychologists can help adolescents gain access to a college education by providing â€Å"high school evaluations that include transition planning goals† (Joyce amp; Rossen, 2006, para. 1). Furthermore, school psychologists can help these individuals prepare for college by teaching them self-advocacy skills and self-reliance. Performance Appraisal Methods Numerous methods may be used to assess an individual’s job performance. The two most common ways are though objective and subjective measures. According to Spector (2008), â€Å"objective measures are counts of various behaviors or of the results of job behaviors† and â€Å"subjective measures are ratings by people who should be knowledgeable about the person’s job performance† (p. 86). Objective measures have five components that measure job performance, which include absences, accidents, incidents at work, lateness, and productivity. These can be found in organization records, but may be collected at any time to appraise an employee (Spector, 2008). The subjective measures are more commonly used than objective measures to appraise employees. However, these are more prone to personal bias and human judgment mistakes. The accuracy of subjective measures can be increased with the use of rating forms, of which the graphic rating form is the most widely used. This type of rating form assesses numerous aspects of performance and focuses on traits such as quality and quantity of one’s performance (Spector, 2008). On the other hand, behavior-focused rating forms focus on past behaviors or expected behaviors. Pros and Cons of Appraisal Methods The use of objective and subjective measures both have advantages and limitations when used. Advantages of objective measures include results that are easily interpreted; makes it easy to compare different individuals who hold the same position; easily tied to goals of the organization and are easily found in records (Spector, 2008). There are also several limitations to using objective measures as an appraisal method. These include not being compatible with all types of jobs; information taken from the organization’s records may not be accurate or unreported incidents; only considers quantity instead of quantity and quality (Spector, 2008). Subjective measures also have advantages and disadvantages. Advantages of subjective measures include a more accurate picture of performance, which includes both quality and quantity. However, these can be unreliable as there can be leniency biases and the rater may not be able to accurately distinguish the different aspects of performance (Spector, 2008). Conclusion The successful relationship between an organization and an employee are reliant on job analysis and performance appraisals. The job analysis enables the organization to select individuals that will be most suited for the job and beneficial to the organization. Performance appraisals allow for the organization to judge the worth of any employee. In order to obtain and keep a valuable and effective organization both job analysis and performance appraisals are crucial.